Driving in snow and ice

Before winter

• Get a winter vehicle check to make sure your vehicle is safe. Many garages now offer free checks.
• Add a low temperature screen wash to the wash bottle and ensure it is kept topped up.
• Check lights and indicators are working.
• Check tyres have a good tread depth (legal minimum 1.6mm).
• Check the battery is in good working order.
• Plan where you will park your car to avoid it getting stuck.
• Let someone know your intended route and expected time of arrival.
• If you have a mobile phone, make sure it is fully charged.

During snow and ice

• Unless your journey is absolutely necessary, stay at home.  
• Keep the windscreen and windows clear of snow and ice.
• Allow extra time for your journey and take regular breaks.
• Allow at least ten seconds stopping time between you and the vehicle in front.
• Accelerate, steer and brake more gently.
• Use dipped headlights.
• Avoid high and remote areas where snow conditions may be more severe.
• Take a hot drink, water and food with you.
• Make sure you have a snow shovel, tow bar or other equipment to help if your car gets stuck.
• Gritters work at speeds lower than normal traffic speed, if you are behind one please don't try to overtake.

If you do get into difficulty

• Stay with your vehicle until help arrives.
• If you have to leave your vehicle, make sure you are visible to other road users and let the police know.
• Stay close to the road, don't wander off into remote areas.